Yes, according to a study by CEU San Pablo University in Madrid, Spain.
The head of this study, Alejandro Macarrón, said that Cuba’s population is “very aged due to the drop in the rate of children per woman and the loss of the young population.” He added, “Those who have left, logically, are mainly young people. That leaves the population older. Cuba has had more deaths than births, for years now. Approximately 2.1 children per woman are needed for what we call population replacement or generational change to occur, and Cuba is well below its threshold.”
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Suarez, Cuba will lose almost half of its population before the end of the century, according to a study, Diario de Cuba (Dec,13, 2024).